“Deviation in Mahdī sm”
Keysaniye believed in ” Muhammad ibn al-Hanafiyyah”‘s Imamate.
After his death, some denied it and said, “He is alive but absent, he is hidden in Rizwa mount until the day, he will be commanded and will emerge.”
Actually they respected him as the Imam whom was awaited!
Hemyari said, “Uthman Ibn Sa’eed {the first deputy of Imam al-Mahdi (hgr)} and I were with Ahmad Ibn Isḥāq.
Ahmad Ibn Isḥāq pointed to me that I would ask Uthman Ibn Sa’eed about Imam Askari (pbuh)’s successor.
So, I obeyed and asked him so:
They knew you will come but they were lost your address!
Keysaniye believed in Imam being of “Muhammad Ibn Hanafiyah”.
After his dead some denied it and said: “He is alive but absent, he is hidden in Rizwa mount until the day when he will be commanded and emerge.”
Actually they respect him the Imam who was waiting for him!
Hemyari said: Uthman Ibn Sa’eed (the first deputy of Imam al-Mahdi (hgr)) and I were near Ahmad Ibn Isḥāq.
Ahmad Ibn Isḥāq insinuate to me to ask Uthman Ibn Sa’eed about the successor of Imam Askari (pbuh).
“Abulfazl Yahyā Ibn-Salāmah” was from Shafe’ei sect and one of prominent scholars of sixth century [deceased 551 AH], who was probably the first Sunnite that expressed his believes in poem format about Imams (pbu th); specially Imam Mahdi (hgr).
Among his poets [are these verses]:
Oh you! Who ask me about the Ahl Al-Bayt’s[1] kindness
Ibn Khallikān, no date, Vol.4, P.176
Thahabi, 1407.L, Vol.12, P.113
Ibn Hajar Haytami, 1417.L, P255 &314
Khayr Al-Din Zarkali, 1992.AD, Vol.6, P.80
In historical books of shiites and sunnis has gathered that Mu’atamid Abbasi sends his officers to imam Askari’s home and arrests all women to find a clue of birth of imam’s child!
According to inscription of books like “Tārikh Tabari”, Mu’atamid Abbasi even after the martyrdom of imam Askari was personally in search of imam’s child! [He applied] heavy security surveillances and regulations!
Forty men of creditable Shiites gathered in Imam Askari’s (pbuh) house, to ask him about the next Imam. Uthman ibn Sa’id [1] stood up and said, “O son of God’s Messenger! I want to ask you about a point which you are more erudite about it.” Imam [Askari (pbuh)] stated, “Oh Uthman! Sit down.” […]
In the book Montakhab Al-Athar:
Ibn Okht Abi-Bakr Al-‘Esar
Abo-Ja’afar ‘Ahwal Hamedani
Abol-Hasan Hosaini
Abol-Hasan ‘Amri
Abol-Hasan Ibn-Kathir Nobakhti
Abol-Heytham ‘Anbari
Ibn Khalkān, no date, v.4, p.176
Thahabi, 1407.L, v.12, p.113
Ibn Hajar Heytami, 1417.L, p255 &314
Kheyr Al-Din Zarkali, 1992.AD, v.6, p.80
Ibn Alwardi, I. J. “Noor Al-Absār”, p.186